Nepal bans Facebook, Instagram, YouTube, and other social media platforms after companies failed to register with the government under new rules

Why Nepal Banned Facebook, Instagram, YouTube and Other Social Media Apps

Nepal Bans Facebook, Instagram, YouTube After Platforms Fail to Register

Nepal has shocked its citizens and the global digital community by banning several major social media platforms, including Facebook, Instagram, YouTube, WhatsApp, X (formerly Twitter), LinkedIn, and Reddit. The move comes after these companies failed to comply with the government’s new directive requiring all foreign social media platforms to register with Nepal’s Ministry of Communications and IT within seven days.

This sudden step has ignited debates about digital freedom, censorship, and how far governments should go in regulating online spaces. While authorities insist this is about accountability and safety, critics warn it could set a dangerous precedent for freedom of expression.

Why Did Nepal Ban Social Media Platforms?

On September 4, 2025, the Nepalese government directed internet service providers to block at least 26 social media and messaging platforms. The order followed a Supreme Court directive that required companies to register locally, open offices in Nepal, appoint grievance officers, and follow self-regulation measures.

Platforms like Facebook, Instagram, YouTube, WhatsApp, LinkedIn, and Reddit did not meet the deadline and were blocked. However, apps like TikTok, Viber, WeTalk, Nimbuzz, and Poppo Live have complied with the rules and continue to operate in Nepal. Other platforms, such as Telegram, are still under review.

Nepal bans Facebook, Instagram, YouTube, and other social media platforms after companies failed to register with the government under new rules
Nepal bans Facebook, Instagram, YouTube, and other social media platforms after companies failed to register with the government under new rules

Government’s Reason Behind the Ban

Nepal’s Communications Minister Prithvi Subba Gurung defended the decision, stating that stricter regulations are necessary to combat cybercrime, misinformation, fake identities, and online scams. According to the minister, the new social media guidelines are not intended to suppress voices but to ensure accountability and protect citizens.

The government argues that without proper regulation, harmful content spreads unchecked, which could damage national security and social harmony. Officials have also assured that any platform completing the registration process will be restored immediately.

Impact on Users and Businesses

The ban has left millions of users disconnected overnight. Students who rely on YouTube for learning, freelancers who use LinkedIn for networking, and businesses that market through Instagram and Facebook are among the worst hit.

For many digital creators and entrepreneurs in Nepal, these platforms are not just communication tools but essential for income, education, and global exposure. The sudden shutdown has disrupted work, education, and even personal connections, sparking frustration across the nation.

Public Reaction and Backlash

The decision has drawn strong criticism from journalists, rights groups, and opposition leaders. Many view the move as digital censorship that limits freedom of expression and press freedom. Critics argue that instead of enforcing a blanket ban, the government should have allowed more time for dialogue and compliance.

On social media, users have expressed anger and disbelief, with many turning to VPNs to bypass restrictions. International observers also worry that this ban could push Nepal into a category of countries with limited digital freedom.

What Lies Ahead?

The government insists the ban is temporary and reversible. Any platform that registers and complies with Nepal’s requirements will regain access. Meanwhile, lawmakers are working on a comprehensive social media regulation bill, which may define clearer rules for digital platforms operating in the country.

Conclusion

Nepal’s decision to block Facebook, Instagram, YouTube, and other platforms marks a turning point in the country’s approach to digital governance. While the government highlights safety and accountability, critics see it as a step toward censorship that could affect free speech and innovation.

The coming weeks will be crucial—whether these platforms agree to comply or resist will shape the future of internet freedom in Nepal. For now, users remain caught in the middle of a tug-of-war between regulation and digital rights.

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